noun General Slang

Nab

/næb/ · noun · slang

The head — and a 'nab-cheat' was a hat; to nab also meant to seize or arrest.

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Definitions

1

By extension, to grab or steal a thing quickly — the verb survives in plain modern English.

“Nab the purse and run; don't stand gawping.”
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2

As a verb, to seize, catch or arrest; to nab a man was to take him, often by the law.

“The watch nabbed him as he climbed out the casement.”
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3

The head, in the canting sense; a 'nab-cheat' or 'nabchet' was the hat that covered it.

“He took a knock on the nab that laid him flat in the kennel.”
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Nab In A Sentence

Pull your nab-cheat low so the watch can't mark your face.
They nabbed the foin red-handed in the press of the crowd.
One blow to the nab and the cully went down without a sound.

Origin & Usage

Recorded in canting glossaries from the 17th century, including B.E. (1699) and Grose (1785). 'Nab' for head and 'nab-cheat' for hat are listed there; the verb 'to nab' (seize) became general English. The two senses likely share the idea of taking by the head.

People Also Ask

What does nab mean in thieves' cant?

The head — and a 'nab-cheat' was a hat. As a verb, to nab meant to seize, catch or arrest.

Is nab still used today?

Yes — the verb 'to nab', meaning to grab or arrest, passed from cant into everyday English.

What is a nab-cheat?

A hat — 'cheat' was a cant suffix for a thing, so a nab-cheat was the head-thing, the hat.

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