noun General Slang

Nadsat

/ˈnɑːdsæt/ · noun · slang

The invented teen argot of A Clockwork Orange, named from the Russian suffix '-nadtsat' (-teen).

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Definitions

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Nadsat is the fictional teenage slang spoken by Alex and his droogs in A Clockwork Orange. The name comes from the Russian suffix '-nadtsat' (-надцать), the equivalent of English '-teen' in numbers eleven through nineteen, so 'nadsat' literally signals 'teenage'.

“The whole novel is narrated in Nadsat, which the reader slowly learns to viddy.”
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Burgess designed it partly as a mild form of brainwashing on the reader, who absorbs the vocabulary without a glossary, mirroring the novel's themes of conditioning.

“By the last page you think in Nadsat without noticing it happen.”
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As a constructed argot, Nadsat blends anglicised Russian with Cockney rhyming slang, Romani, and Burgess's own coinages.

“Nadsat is not one language but a deliberate mongrel of several.”
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Nadsat In A Sentence

Reading A Clockwork Orange means cracking the code of Nadsat.
Nadsat makes ultra-violence sound almost like nursery rhyme.
Half the fun of the book is teaching yourself Nadsat as you go.

Origin & Usage

Invented by Anthony Burgess for A Clockwork Orange (1962). The name derives from the Russian numeral suffix '-nadtsat', equivalent to '-teen'. Burgess described his aims in the essay 'Clockwork Marmalade' (1972) and built the argot mainly from Russian, with Cockney and Romani elements.

Variants nadsat talk

People Also Ask

What does Nadsat mean?

It is the name of the teen argot in A Clockwork Orange, from the Russian suffix '-nadtsat', meaning '-teen'.

Where did Nadsat come from?

Anthony Burgess invented it in 1962, drawing mainly on Russian plus Cockney rhyming slang and Romani.

Why did Burgess invent Nadsat?

To estrange the reader from the violence and to make the reader absorb a new vocabulary as a kind of conditioning, echoing the book's themes.

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